Post-Mao revival

1980s · Beijing (Beijing, China)

After 1979 the temples began to reopen. The China Taoist Association resumed its work, the White Cloud Temple was restored as the tradition's national centre, ordinations of Quanzhen monks and Celestial Master priests restarted, and the Ming canon was reprinted for a new generation of readers. Village temples rebuilt their festivals from memory and surviving elders, and Daoism recovered a public life in China that a decade earlier had seemed extinguished.

Tagged: Revival Celestial Masters and Zhengyi Daoism Quanzhen

The Event

Date
1980s (approximate)
Era
Suppression and Revival; Standard periodization of Daoist history
Location
Beijing; today Beijing, China
Traditions
Daoism
Streams
Celestial Masters and Zhengyi, Quanzhen
Key texts
Zhengtong Daozang

How the Tradition Tells It

The revival runs on two tracks that do not always meet: the state-recognized orders, Quanzhen monastic and Zhengyi household priesthood, restored their institutions, while much of the tradition's recovery happened in village temples and local cults outside those structures. What counts as the tradition's centre depends on which track a community stands on.

Connections

Primary Sources

  • The reprinted Zhengtong Daozang of the 1980s.

Secondary Sources

  • Kirkland, Russell. Taoism: The Enduring Tradition. Routledge, 2004.
  • Schipper, Kristofer. The Taoist Body. Translated by Karen C. Duval, University of California Press, 1993.

Provenance: HIST-0816; confidence 0.85; accessed 2026-10-28.

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