Daozang catalogued

748 · Chang'an, the Tang capital (Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)

Under the emperor Xuanzong, the most devoted of the Tang rulers, teams of priests gathered Daoist writings from across the empire, collated them against the imperial library's copies, and issued the Kaiyuan Daozang, a canon of some seven thousand scrolls copied by hand for the great temples. Catalogued by 748, it was the first Daoist canon produced as an imperial edition, and its table of contents governed every canon after it until printing.

Tagged: Celestial Masters and Zhengyi Daoism

The Event

Date
748 (exact)
Era
Tang Imperial Daoism; Standard periodization of Daoist history
Location
Chang'an, the Tang capital; today Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
Traditions
Daoism
Streams
Celestial Masters and Zhengyi
Key figures
Emperor Xuanzong of Tang
Key texts
Kaiyuan Daozang

Connections

Primary Sources

  • The Kaiyuan Catalogue of the Daoist Canon.

Secondary Sources

  • Kohn, Livia, ed. Daoism Handbook. Brill, 2000.
  • Robinet, Isabelle. Taoism: Growth of a Religion. Translated by Phyllis Brooks, Stanford University Press, 1997.

Provenance: HIST-0809; confidence 0.95; accessed 2026-10-28.

Related on This Site