Schlegel's On the Language and Wisdom of the Indians

1808 · Heidelberg (Heidelberg, Germany)

In 1808 Friedrich Schlegel publishes On the Language and Wisdom of the Indians, the book that launches the German Oriental Renaissance. Schlegel, who had learned Sanskrit in Paris, presents India as the source of a primordial wisdom and coins the comparative frame in which the West will read Asian religion for a century.

Tagged: Eastern Pantheistic Monism

The Event

Date
1808 (exact)
Era
The Oriental Renaissance; Periodization of the construction and its sources
Location
Heidelberg; today Heidelberg, Germany
Traditions
Eastern Pantheistic Monism
Streams
Eastern Pantheistic Monism
Key figures
Friedrich Schlegel
Key texts
On the Language and Wisdom of the Indians

Primary Sources

  • Schlegel, Friedrich. Über die Sprache und Weisheit der Indier. Heidelberg, 1808.

Secondary Sources

  • Clarke, J. J. Oriental Enlightenment: The Encounter Between Asian and Western Thought. London: Routledge, 1997.
  • Halbfass, Wilhelm. India and Europe: An Essay in Understanding. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1988.
  • King, Richard. Orientalism and Religion: Postcolonial Theory, India and 'the Mystic East'. London: Routledge, 1999.

Provenance: HIST-1373; confidence 0.95; accessed 2026-10-30.

Related on This Site