Tsongkhapa founds Ganden Monastery

1409 · Ganden (Lhasa, Tibet)

The Tibetan scholar and reformer Tsongkhapa founds Ganden Monastery near Lhasa, the seat of the Gelug school; his Great Treatise on the Stages of the Path joins Atisha's lamp to rigorous monastic discipline, and the Dalai Lamas rise within the order he founded.

Tagged: Buddhist Tibetan Buddhism Vajrayana

The Event

Date
1409 (exact)
Era
Medieval; Standard periodization of Buddhist history
Location
Ganden; today Lhasa, Tibet
Traditions
Buddhism
Streams
Vajrayana, Tibetan Buddhism
Key figures
Tsongkhapa
Key texts
Lamrim Chenmo (Great Treatise on the Stages of the Path)

Primary Sources

  • Tsongkhapa, Lamrim Chenmo

Secondary Sources

  • Powers, Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism (Snow Lion, 2nd ed. 2007)
  • Harvey, An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices (Cambridge, 2nd ed. 2013)

Provenance: HIST-0429; confidence 0.95; accessed 2026-10-27.

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