Guru Gobind Singh

1675 · Anandpur (Punjab, India)

Gobind Rai, nine years old, points to his father's severed head's resting place and is proclaimed the tenth Guru; from Anandpur he builds the community into a sovereign body, fighting hill rajas and Mughal forces, and prepares the transformation he completes in 1699.

Tagged: Sikh The Khalsa Panth

The Event

Date
1675 (exact)
Era
The Guru Period; Standard periodization of Sikh history
Location
Anandpur; today Punjab, India
Traditions
Sikhism
Streams
The Khalsa Panth
Key figures
Guru Gobind Singh

Primary Sources

  • The Guru's hukamnamas, his letters to the congregations

Secondary Sources

  • Grewal, The Sikhs of the Punjab (Cambridge, 1990)
  • Khushwant Singh, A History of the Sikhs, vol. 1 (Oxford, 2nd ed. 2004)

Provenance: HIST-0514; confidence 0.95; accessed 2026-10-27.

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