Ram Mohan Roy

1772–1833 · Calcutta (Kolkata, West Bengal, India)

Ram Mohan Roy argues from the Upanishads for one God without image, founds the Brahmo Samaj, and campaigns against sati until its abolition in 1829; he opens the age of Hindu reform, in which India's traditions answer print, missions, and empire with their own scriptures.

Tagged: Hindu Hindu Reform Movements

The Event

Date
1772–1833 (exact)
Era
Colonial; Standard periodization of Hindu history
Location
Calcutta; today Kolkata, West Bengal, India
Traditions
Hinduism
Streams
Hindu Reform Movements
Key figures
Ram Mohan Roy
Key texts
The Precepts of Jesus (1820)

Primary Sources

  • Ram Mohan Roy, The Precepts of Jesus

Secondary Sources

  • Jones, Socio-religious Reform Movements in British India (Cambridge, 1989)
  • King, Orientalism and Religion: Postcolonial Theory, India and the Mystic East (Routledge, 1999)

Provenance: HIST-0325; confidence 0.95; accessed 2026-10-27.

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