Ethan Allen's Reason, the Only Oracle of Man

1784 · Bennington (Bennington, Vermont)

In 1784 Ethan Allen, the Vermont soldier of fortune, publishes Reason: The Only Oracle of Man, the first avowedly deist book printed in America. Allen attacks revealed religion root and branch and argues for a God of nature known by reason alone. Much of the edition burns in the printer's shop; the surviving copies make Allen the scandal and banner of American deism.

Tagged: Deism

The Event

Date
1784 (exact)
Era
The Revolutionary Age; Standard periodization of deist history
Location
Bennington; today Bennington, Vermont
Traditions
Deism
Streams
Deism
Key figures
Ethan Allen
Key texts
Reason: The Only Oracle of Man

Connections

Primary Sources

  • Allen, Ethan. Reason: The Only Oracle of Man. Bennington, 1784.

Secondary Sources

  • Barnett, S. J. The Enlightenment and Religion: The Myths of Modernity. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2003.
  • Byrne, Peter. Natural Religion and the Nature of Religion: The Legacy of Deism. London: Routledge, 1989.
  • Walters, Kerry S. The American Deists: Voices of Reason and Dissent in the Early Republic. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1992.

Provenance: HIST-1368; confidence 0.95; accessed 2026-10-30.

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