Birth of the Báb

1819 · Shiraz (Iran)

Siyyid 'Alí-Muhammad, later the Báb, the Gate, is born in Shiraz on 20 October 1819 to a merchant family. Raised in the Shaykhi expectation of the promised Qá'im, in 1844 he declares himself the bearer of a new revelation, and the Bábí movement begins.

Tagged: Bahá'í Bábí Faith

The Event

Date
1819 (exact)
Also called
Siyyid 'Alí-Muhammad
Era
The Bábí Era; Standard periodization of Bahá'í history
Location
Shiraz; today Iran
Traditions
Bahá'í
Streams
Bábí Faith
Key figures
The Báb

Primary Sources

  • The tradition's own record of the event.

Secondary Sources

  • MacEoin, Denis. The Messiah of Shiraz: Studies in Early and Middle Babism. Leiden: Brill, 2009.
  • Momen, Moojan. The Baha'i Faith: A Beginner's Guide. Oxford: Oneworld, 2008.
  • Shoghi Effendi. God Passes By. Wilmette: Baha'i Publishing Trust, 1944 (the community's own history, cited as such).
  • Smith, Peter. An Introduction to the Baha'i Faith. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.
  • Warburg, Margit. Citizens of the World: A History and Sociology of the Baha'is in Britain and North America. Leiden: Brill, 2006.

Provenance: HIST-1102; confidence 0.95; accessed 2026-10-28.

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