Jacob Baradaeus Rebuilds the Miaphysite Hierarchy

542 · Syria and Egypt

Jacob Baradaeus, consecrated bishop in secret, travels Syria and Egypt ordaining bishops and priests; the parallel hierarchy he builds preserves the non-Chalcedonian churches that become the Oriental Orthodox communion.

Tagged: Christian Oriental Orthodox

The Event

Date
542 (approximate)
Era
Patristic; Standard ecumenical periodization
Location
Syria and Egypt
Traditions
Christianity
Streams
Oriental Orthodox
Key figures
Jacob Baradaeus, Theodora

Primary Sources

  • John of Ephesus, Lives of the Eastern Saints

Secondary Sources

  • Pelikan, The Christian Tradition, vols. 1–5 (Chicago, 1971–1989)
  • Frend, The Rise of Christianity (Fortress, 1984)

Provenance: HIST-0053; confidence 0.85; accessed 2026-10-27.

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